📜 Modern India - PYQ

History | 26 Years UPSC Prelims | Sorted by Year
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UPSC 2019-I
Q1. Air India was nationalised and became the national (a) Peasant resistance to the oppressive conduct of carrier. planters 4. Goa became a part of independent Indi(a) (b) Its unprofitability in the world market because of Which of the following is the correct chronological new inventions sequence of the above events? (c) National leaders’ opposition to the cultivation of (a) 4 - 1 - 2 - 3 (b) 3 - 2
UPSC 2018-I
Q2. Charter Act of 1813 that she will join the Commonwealth 2. General Committee of Public Instruction, 1823 (d) India should be given Dominion status 3. Orientalist and Anglicist Controversy 97. With reference to cultural history of India, consider the Select the correct answer using the code given below following statements :
UPSC 2018-I
Q3. Annamacharya and Tyagaraja are contemporaries. (a) (B) Krishna Pillai, E.M.S. Namboodiripad and K.(C) 4. Annamacharya kirtanas are devotional songs in George praise of Lord Venkateshwar(a) (b) Jayaprakash Narayan, DeenDayal Upadhyay and Which of the statements given above are correct? M.N. Roy (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 and 4 only (c) (C)P. Ramaswamy Iyer, K. Kamaraj and Veeresalingam (c) 1, 2 and 3 (
UPSC 2016-I
Q4. Economically, one of the results of the British rule in India 92. Satya ShodhakSamaj organized
UPSC 2016-I
Q5. The Montague-Chelmsford Proposals were related to 101. Which among the following events happened earliest ? (a) social reforms
UPSC 2016-I
Q6. Sanskrit College at Benaras: William Jones (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 and 3 only 2. Calcutta Madarsa: Warren Hastings (c) 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 3. Fort William College: Arthur Wellesley 95. What was the main reason for the split in the Indian Which of the pairs given above is/are correct ? National Congress at Surat in 1907?
UPSC 2016-I
Q7. Grants-in-Aid system was introduce(d) (c) Foundation of Muslim League 2. Establishment of universities was recommende(d) (d) Aurobindo Ghosh’s inability to be elected as the 3. English as a medium of instruction at all levels of President of the Indian National Congress education was recommende(d) 96. The plan of Sir Stafford Cripps envisaged that after the Select the correct answer using the code
UPSC 2015-I
Q8. Dadabhai Naoroji 2. G. Subramania Iyer 2. Use of mobile cannons in warfare. 3. R. C. Dutt 3. Cultivation of tobacco and red chillies. Select the correct answer using the code given below. Which of the above was/were introduced into India by the (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only English? (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 A 32 Topicwise Solved Papers 91. The Government of India Act of 1919 clearly defined 9
UPSC 2010
Q9. By a regulation in 1793, the District Collector was deprived (b) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar of his judicial powers and made the collecting agent only. (c) Raja Rammohan Roy What was the reason for such a regulation ?
UPSC 2009
Q10. In collaboration with David Hare and Alexander Duff, who 59. Which one of the following revolts was made famous by of the following established Hindu College at Calcutta? Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in his novel ‘Anand Math’? (a) Henry Louis Vivian Derozio
UPSC 2008
Q11. The first European power to occupy Pondicherry were (b) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar the Portuguese. (c) Pandita Rambai 2. The second European power to occupy Pondicherry were the French. (d) Rabindranath Tagore 3. The English never occupied Pondicherry. 69. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? the code given below the List
UPSC 2007
Q12. Who among the following started the newspaper Shome (a) Warren Hastings (b) Wellesley Prakash?
UPSC 2007
Q13. The ruler of which one of the following States was removed efficiency of revenue collection would enormously from power by the British on the pretext of misgovernance? increase without the burden of additional work. (a) Awadh (b) Jhansi
UPSC 2007
Q14. The First Factory Act restricting the working hours of women Indians can be given the job of revenue collection in the districts. and children and authorizing local government to make (c) Lord Cornwallis was alarmed at the extent of power necessary rules was adopted during whose time?
UPSC 2007
Q15. Who among the following Europeans were the last to come and a good training in law and Lord Cornwallis felt that to pre-independence India as traders?
UPSC 2007
Q16. Consider the following statements: (a) He wanted to avenge the expulsion by Marathas of 1. Robert Clive was the first Governor-General of Bengal. his viceroy Timur Shah from Lahore. 2. William Bentinck was the first Governor-General of India. (b) The frustrated governor of Jalandhar Adina Beg Khan Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
UPSC 2007
Q17. Which one of the following was the first fort constructed Aurangabad, Sialkot and Pasrur). by the British in India?
UPSC 2006
Q18. Under the Government of India Act, 1858 the British (c) Rajasthan (d) Uttar Pradesh Parliament abolished the rule of East India Company and undertook the responsibility of ruling India directly. A 30 Topicwise Solved Papers Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct? Codes:
UPSC 2006
Q19. The first telegraph line in India was laid between 60. With reference to the ‘revolt of the year’ who of the following Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) and Diamond Harbour. was betrayed by ‘friend’ captured and put to death by the 2. The first Export Processing Zone in India was set up in British?
UPSC 2005
Q20. Which one of the following territories was not affected by native press as it was perceived to be hostile to colonial the Revolt of 1857 ?
UPSC 2005
Q21. Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay was the first graduate (a) Hindustan Commercial Bank of the Calcutta University. (b) Oudh Commercial Bank 3. Keshav Chandra Sen's campaign against Sati led to (c) Punjab National Bank the enactment of a law to ban Sati by the Governor (d) Punjab and Sind Bank General. 45. Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? Which of the statements given above is/are cor
UPSC 2005
Q22. Consider the following statements: Ambur–Battle of Buxar 1. In the Third Battle of Panipat, Ahmed Shah Abdali (d) Battle of Ambur–Battle of Buxar–Battle of defeated Ibrahim Lodi. Wandiwash–Battle of Plassey 2. Tipu Sultan was killed in the Third Anglo-Mysore War. 57. Who among the following was a proponent of Fabianism as 3. Mir Jafar entered in a conspiracy with the English for a movement?
UPSC 2005
Q23. Consider the following statements: 50. Which one of the following places did Kunwar Singh, a 1. The Charter Act, 1853 abolished East India Company prominent leader of the Revolt of 1857 belong to ?
UPSC 2004
Q24. AD 1824–26 First Anglo-Burmese War (a) Lord Dufferin (b) Lord Ripon 4. AD 1845–46 Second Sikh War (c) Lord Curzon (d) Lord Hardinge Select the correct answer using the codes given below: 54. Which one of the following is the correct statement?
UPSC 2004
Q25. Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched? Williams in the modern Kochi.
UPSC 2004
Q26. Satara (a) Battle of Wandiwash–Battle of Buxar–Battle of The correct chronological order in which they were annexed Ambur–Battle of Plassey by the British is:
UPSC 2003
Q27. In India, among the following locations, the Dutch (a) The Deccan Association established their earliest factory at:
UPSC 2003
Q28. The aim of education as stated by the Wood's Despatch of 34. With which one of the following mountain tribes did the 1854 was:
UPSC 2003
Q29. The Company's directors (a) The trading activities of the East India Company were were asked to present to the to be abolished. British government all (b) The designation of the supreme authority was to be correspondence and docu- changed as the Governor-General of India in Council. ments pertaining to the (c) All law-making powers to be conferred on Governor- administration of the General in Coun
UPSC 2001
Q30. At a time when empires in Europe were crumbling before 29. Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched? the might of Napoleon, which one of the following
UPSC 2001
Q31. Under the Permanent Settlement, 1793, the Zamindars are 36. Which one of the following Acts of British India required to issue pattas to the farmers which were not issued strengthened the Viceroy's authority over his Executive by many of the Zamindars. The reason was:
UPSC 2000
Q32. The last major extension of British Indian territory took place 18. There was no independent development of industries in during the time of :
UPSC 2000
Q33. Which one of the following statements is incorrect?
UPSC 1999
Q34. First Anglo-Afghan War (a) opposed the revolt of 1857 C. 1824 3. First Anglo-Maratha War (b) supported the revolt of 1857 D. 1838 4. Second Anglo-Mysore War (c) remained neutral to the revolt of 1857 Codes: (d) fought against native rulers (a) A – 4; B – 3; C – 2; D – 1 17. The paintings of Abanindranath Tagore are classified as: (b) A – 4; B – 3; C – 1; D – 2
UPSC 1999
Q35. (d) preference of the rich to invest in land (b) Diu is an island in the Gulf of Khambhat. 19. The first feature film (talkie) to be produced in India was: (c) Daman and Diu were separated from Goa by the 56th
UPSC 1999
Q36. 20. The Governor-General who followed a spirited 'Forward' 28. Who among the following Indian rulers established policy towards Afghanistan was:
UPSC 1997
Q37. Who among the following was associated with suppression on the famine of Bengal. of thugs?
UPSC 1997
Q38. Rabindranath Tagore 14. What is the correct chronological sequence of the following? War of Independence 1. Wood's Education Despatch B. Anand Math 2. Sri Aurobindo 2. Macaulay's minute on education C. Life Divine 3. Bankim Chandra 3. The Sargent Education Report Chatterji 4. Indian Education (Hunter Commission) D. Sadhana 4. Vinayak Damodar Select the correct answer using the code given below: Sa
UPSC 1996
Q39. The following advertisement.
UPSC 1996
Q40. Hindu College, Calcutta Bengal (under Regulating Act, 1773) 2. University of Calcutta (B) Governor-General of India (under Charter Act, 1833) 3. Adam's Report 4. Wood's Despatch (C) Governor-General and Viceroy of India The correct chronological order of these landmarks is: (under Indian Council Act, 1858) (a) 1, 3, 4, 2 (b) 1, 4, 3, 2 (D) Governor-General and Crown Representative (c) 3, 1,4, 2 (d
UPSC 1996
Q41. Who among the following leaders did not believe in the (c) Nehru Report drain theory of Dadabhai Naoroji ?
UPSC 1996
Q42. B.R. Ambedkar was elected to the Constituent Assembly (a) Kisan Sahba (b) The Worker from:
UPSC 1996
Q43. The Partition of Bengal (a) Rowlatt Act (b) Pitt's India Act Codes: (c) Indian Arms Act (d) Ilbert Bill (a) 1, 3, 2, 4 (b) 4, 1, 3, 2 13. The meeting of Indian and British political leaders during (c) 1, 2, 3, 4 (d) 4, 3, 2, 1 1930–32 in London has often been referred to as the First, 4. The Barrah dacoity was the first major venture of the Second and Third Round Table Conferences. It would be rev
UPSC 1996
Q44. Who among the following was a prominent leader of the (c) Lala Lajpat Rai—National School at Lahore Congress Socialist Party?
UPSC 1996
Q45. The Sarabandi (no tax) campaign of 1922 was led by: (a) Bhagat Singh (b) Chittaranjan Das
UPSC 1996
Q46. The growth of education (b) Interim Cabinet of Indians Committee Report in British India and (c) Acceptance of Pakistan potentialities of its (d) Constitution framing right further progress 18. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer: Codes:
UPSC 1996
Q47. Country-wise agitation C. 1927 3. Foundation of Muslim Reforms League at Dacca B. Simon Commission 2. Withdrawal of a movement D. 1932 4. First session of National C. Chauri-Chaura 3. Communal electrorates Conference at Calcutta incident Codes: D. Dandi March 4. Communal outbreaks (a) A – 4; B – 3; C – 1; D – 2 5. Illegal manufactures of (b) A – 3; B – 4; C – 1; D – 2 salt (c) A – 4; B – 3; C – 2;
UPSC 1996
Q48. Who among the following suggested the winding up of the List-I List-II Indian National Congress after India attained independence? A. Surat Split 1. 1929
UPSC 1995
Q49. Archibald Percival Wavell, Viscount and Earl Wavell (a) Jawaharlal Nehru (b) Dr. S. Radhakrishnan 2. James Andrew Broun-Ramsay, Earl and Marquess of (c) C. Rajagopalachari (d) Dr. Rajendra Prasad Dalhousie 2. Hooghly was used as a base for piracy in the Bay of Bengal 3. Charles Cornwallis 2nd Earl and first Marquess of by:
UPSC 1995
Q50. Gilbert John Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, Earl of Minto (c) the Danish (d) the British 5. Louis Mountbatten, Earl Mountbatten of Burma 3. The 'Modi script' was employed in the documents of the: (a) A-3; B-2; C-4 ;D-1 (b) A-1; B-2; C-3; D-4
UPSC 1995
Q51. His principal forte was social and religious reform. He relied (c) Hoysalas (d) Marathas upon legislation to do away with social ills and work 4. Examine the map given below:
UPSC 1995
Q52. Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched? AT
UPSC 1995
Q53. The word Adivasi was used for the first time to refer to the 10. Who among the following was the first European to initiate tribal people by:
UPSC 1995
Q54. All India Anti-Untouchability League: Mahatma Gandhi (b) Jyotiba Phule 2. All India Kisan Sabha: Swami Sahajanad Saraswati (c) Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi 3. Self Respect Movement: E.V. Ramaswami Naicker (d) Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar A 34 Topicwise Solved Papers HINTS & SOLUTIONS 1. (a) C. Rajagopalachari was the Head of the Department of help the rebels and some were openly hostile to the rebels Educ
UPSC 1995
Q55. What is the correct sequence of the following events? 1. The Lucknow Pact
UPSC 1995
Q56. In 1930, Mahatma Gandhi started Civil Disobedience participating in the conference represented sectional Movement from:
UPSC 1995
Q57. Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched? conference partisan